Parts and Functions of A Standard Septic System

Septic systems are an important part of everyday life for many people. Most rural and suburban homes rely on septic tanks to manage, process, and store wastewater instead of connecting to a public sewer system. If you’d like to learn more about how a septic system works, then read on as we talk about the parts and functions of a standard septic system.

Septic Tank

The septic tank is the septic system’s basic sewage treatment component. It is a watertight tank typically made of concrete, fiberglass, or plastic that stores wastewater from a property that’s not connected to a main sewage treatment facility. The tank has two compartments: the primary chamber and the secondary chamber. The primary chamber holds waste solids and partially treated sewage. The secondary chamber is where the partially treated sewage undergoes further treatment.

Septic tank cleaning is necessary every few years to remove the solid waste that accumulates in the primary chamber.

Leach Field

The leach field, also commonly known as the drain field, is a series of gravel-filled trenches or beds that allow treated sewage to seep into the ground. The leach field must be located away from any wells, bodies of water, or buildings. The soil beneath the leach field filters out any remaining impurities in the sewage before it returns to the groundwater.

Septic tank maintenance helps the leach field function properly and prevents sewage from contaminating groundwater.

Pump Chamber

A pump chamber is situated between the septic tank and the leach field. The pump receives the effluent or liquid waste, and it has alarms set in place to monitor flow levels to alert you if you need to contact your local septic company for septic tank pumping in Las Vegas, NV.

The alarms notify the homeowner of any problems with the septic system, such as a clogged leach field or a full septic tank, for which you’d need professional septic services.

It’s crucial that you keep an eye on any irregularities in your septic system so you know when to call Las Vegas Septic Service for help. Get in touch with us today to set up an appointment.